Access to clean water sits at the centre of public health, sanitation and dignity. On 22 March the global community marks World Water Day, an annual observance that highlights the vital role of freshwater and the urgent work required to secure safe water for every community.
Established by the United Nations in 1993, World Water Day draws attention to the growing pressure on global water systems and the billions of people who continue to live without reliable access to safe drinking water. The day also encourages governments, industries and communities to accelerate progress toward long-term water security.
The scale of the challenge remains stark. Around 2.1 billion people around the world still live without safely managed drinking water services. For many communities, water collection remains a daily task that shapes education, employment and health outcomes.
A focus on water and gender
Each year the UN-Water network selects a theme that guides global conversation and action. In 2026, the focus turns to water and gender, highlighting how unequal access to water and sanitation continues to affect women and girls in particular.
Across many regions, women and girls carry the responsibility of collecting water for households. This task can involve hours of travel each day, often along unsafe routes and with heavy containers that place strain on the body. The time spent collecting water can also reduce opportunities for education, paid employment and community participation.
Reliable access to clean water and safe sanitation therefore shapes gender equality in profound ways. When water infrastructure improves, girls attend school more consistently and women gain greater opportunity to participate in economic activity. Health outcomes also improve as access to hygiene facilities becomes more dependable.
Water, sanitation and the cleaning sector
The conversation around water carries direct relevance for the global cleaning and hygiene industry. Effective sanitation systems, hygiene practices and cleaning technologies all rely on dependable water supplies.
For commercial cleaning providers, facilities managers and hygiene professionals, water remains one of the most fundamental resources in maintaining healthy built environments. From healthcare settings to public transport hubs and large commercial buildings, water supports the daily work of infection control and sanitation.
World Water Day also aligns with the broader ambition of United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 6, which calls for universal access to safe water and sanitation by 2030. Progress toward this goal requires investment in infrastructure, stronger governance and sustained collaboration between governments and industry.
For the cleaning sector, the message of World Water Day extends beyond awareness. Efficient water use, improved sanitation systems and innovations in hygiene technology all form part of a wider effort to protect both human health and the world’s most essential resource.
As the 2026 observance approaches, the focus on water and gender serves as a reminder that access to safe water influences far more than daily hygiene. It shapes opportunity, health and equality across entire communities.