New guidance to address confusion over compostable plastic packaging

Industry associations unite behind common approach to compostable plastic packaging.

The Australian Packaging Covenant Organisation (APCO), the Australasian Bioplastics Association (ABA) and the Australian Organics Recycling Association (AORA) have published Considerations for Compostable Plastic Packaging, a new guideline to help businesses make informed choices when considering the use of compostable packaging.

Designed to cut through confusion, the new resource aims to help industry professionals – particularly brand owners, packaging technologists and designers, and food service providers – decide when and where to use certified compostable plastic packaging, and associated items like cutlery.

Based on the systems and infrastructure currently available, the guideline identifies the key potential applications and opportunities for certified compostable plastic packaging, with a strong emphasis on packaging that could also facilitate the collection of food waste. These include food caddy liners, fruit and vegetable stickers and ‘closed-loop’ situations, such as festivals.

Recommendations are also provided about how to correctly communicate with end consumers, including accurate certification and correct language for labelling and marketing.

Statements to avoid are also highlighted, including the misleading terminology and greenwashing claims that are currently contributing to unintentional litter and contamination of the mechanical recycling system.

Brooke Donnelly, CEO, APCO commented: “With brands facing intense consumer pressure to move away from plastics, coupled with thousands of Australian food outlets turning to takeaway packaging formats for the first time, there’s never been a more important time for businesses to receive accurate and consistent information about compostable packaging.”

According to Donnelly, compostable plastics currently account for around 0.1 per cent of plastic packaging on market in Australia.

“Yet we know that it is a market that is growing and one that causes real confusion – for both industry and end consumers. We are delighted to launch this new guideline today with the two leading industry associations, to provide a clear and consistent approach to the packaging format going forward.”

Rowan Williams, president, Australasian Bioplastics Association, noted that this has been an opportunity for peak industry bodies to collaborate on guidelines for industry and consumers.

“The collaborative nature of the work in getting this guideline out has been outstanding. The guidelines look up and down the value chain, at where the raw material comes from and also where the finished packaging will go to, such as organics recycling, in the future.

“The ABA, as custodian of the only verification scheme for claims of certified compostability to the Australian Standards, welcomes the advent of the guidelines and looks forward to continuing collaboration with APCO, AORA and industry stakeholders”.

Peter Wadewitz, chair, AORA commented: “AORA supports the use of AS4736 certified materials for the source separation of food waste in the home or in commercial settings. It is a suitable alternative to non-recyclable packaging.

“Compostable coffee cups, capsules and compostable bags can all be successfully utilised through normal organic recycling processes, without concern of contamination.”

The full report is available to download on the APCO website https://www.packagingcovenant.org.au/industry-resources.

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